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SPD on transport

From the program “A Future for Bavaria. Social Policy for You.”

2023 Bavaria state election, October 8, 2023Original PDF, 84 pagesAnalyzed on October 4, 2026

AIThe summaries and placements on this page were written by AI. No person reviews each one. How they are made

Placement on Transport

Average of the points on this page. The placement is made by AI.

Each axis measures one topic. There is no single "left" or "right" for everything here: economy, society, migration and security are kept apart. Only what the program says is placed. How to read the placement

  • Economyleaning more state (-1.5), from 2 points

    Points per step: 1 clearly more state, 1 leaning more state, 0 balanced, 0 leaning more market, 0 clearly more market

  • Climateleaning climate first (-1), from 2 points

    Points per step: 0 clearly climate first, 2 leaning climate first, 0 balanced, 0 leaning growth first, 0 clearly growth first

The small columns under the bars show how many points sit on each of the five steps.

Mobility guarantee and more buses and trains

The SPD wants a mobility guarantee: every town in Bavaria should be served hourly by bus, train, or on-call taxi. To achieve this, rural services would be expanded, funding for local transit sharply increased, and the rail network enlarged.

The SPD wants a bus or train in every town every hour. It calls this a mobility guarantee. There should be more buses and trains in rural areas. Towns should get much more money for this. Old rail lines should run again.

Every municipality would have a connection to a regional train station at least every two hours. The Bavarian railway company would become a mobility company that advances express bus lines and the reopening of closed rail lines. Hubs with park-and-ride lots and bike garages, on-demand buses, shared mobility services, and a half-price taxi scheme for young people would round out the offer. Transit grants to municipalities would rise from 55 million to 250 million euros a year. A special rail program is planned, and in the medium term the SPD wants to invest one billion euros a year in climate-friendly transport. It backs the northern access route to the Brenner, electrification of rail lines, and the best possible noise protection.

Show the original quote (page 34)
„Wir wollen, dass jeder Ort mindestens einmal pro Stunde an Bahn oder Bus angeschlossen ist.“

Translation: We want every town to be connected to rail or bus service at least once an hour.

Page 34 in the original

Placement

  • Economyleaning more state

    Public spending on transit and rail would rise considerably and create a state-guaranteed minimum level of service.

  • Climateleaning climate first

    Expanding buses and trains is meant to shift passengers and freight to climate-friendly transport, without bans on other modes.

Introduce a 29-euro ticket and free passes

The SPD wants to introduce a Bavaria-wide local transit pass for 29 euros that lets holders take their own children along for free. School students, university students, and trainees would ride for free, and there would be a senior pass and a reduced-fare social pass. In the long run, the party aims for free local transit.

The SPD wants a 29-euro ticket for all of Bavaria. Parents can take their children along for free. School students, university students, and trainees should ride for free. Older and poorer people should get their own tickets. Later, buses and trains should be free for everyone.

The program justifies the passes by saying that mobility should stay affordable. The 29-euro ticket applies to families and single parents and includes free travel for their own children. For people with limited means, it plans a free pass for school students, university students, and trainees, a senior pass, and a Bavarian social pass. Completely free local transit is named as a long-term goal.

Show the original quote (page 34)
„werden wir ein bayernweites 29-€-Ticket, für den öffentlichen Nahverkehr einführen, mit dem Familien und Alleinerziehende die eigenen Kinder kostenlos mitnehmen dürfen.“

Translation: we will introduce a Bavaria-wide 29-euro ticket for local public transit that lets families and single parents take their own children along for free.

Page 34 in the original

Placement

  • Economyclearly more state

    A 29-euro pass instead of today's 49 euros and free travel for several groups cut prices by more than a quarter at public expense.

Promote zero-emission transport, scrap third runway

The SPD wants to promote zero-emission mobility, above all electric cars and cycling, and to push for a speed limit at the federal level. It rejects a third runway at Munich Airport and wants to remove it from the state development program.

The SPD wants more electric cars and more charging stations. Bavaria should get a cycling law and fast bike routes. The SPD supports a speed limit in Germany. Munich Airport should not get a third runway.

A cycling law would govern the expansion of bike infrastructure, including fast cycle routes at state level; pedestrians would also get more space. For cars, the program relies mainly on electric mobility but describes itself as open to other technologies: green hydrogen is an option for heavy freight, and it sees e-fuels mainly for ships and aircraft. Charging networks would be expanded faster, and Bavarian carmakers should build the climate-friendly, recyclable vehicle of the future in the state. Workers in the auto industry would be supported through the transition. Planning and permitting for climate-neutral infrastructure would be sped up.

Show the original quote (page 35)
„Den Bau einer dritten Startbahn am Flughafen München lehnen wir ab und werden sie deshalb aus dem Landesentwicklungsprogramm streichen.“

Translation: We reject the construction of a third runway at Munich Airport and will therefore remove it from the state development program.

Page 35 in the original

Placement

  • Climateleaning climate first

    Support for electric mobility and cycling, backing a speed limit, and dropping the runway shift transport policy toward climate protection, while remaining open on technology.

What do the other parties say on transport?

All programs in Bavaria compared