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SPD on migration and integration

From the program “Program for the Future 2023–2027”

2023 Bremen state election, May 14, 2023Original PDF, 188 pagesAnalyzed on October 4, 2026

AIThe summaries and placements on this page were written by AI. No person reviews each one. How they are made

Placement on Migration and integration

Average of the points on this page. The placement is made by AI.

Each axis measures one topic. There is no single "left" or "right" for everything here: economy, society, migration and security are kept apart. Only what the program says is placed. How to read the placement

  • Societyleaning progressive (-1), from 1 point

    Points per step: 0 clearly progressive, 1 leaning progressive, 0 balanced, 0 leaning conservative, 0 clearly conservative

  • Migrationleaning open (-1), from 7 points

    Points per step: 0 clearly open, 7 leaning open, 0 balanced, 0 leaning restrictive, 0 clearly restrictive

The small columns under the bars show how many points sit on each of the five steps.

Permanent residence for apprentices after interim exam

The SPD calls for consistently granting tolerated-stay permits for training and for giving young people a permanent residence title once they pass their interim exam. This is meant to give them security. Residence status should not stand in the way of training.

Some young people from abroad may only stay for their training. The SPD wants to give them more security. If they pass the mid-term exam, they should be allowed to stay for good. Their residence status should not stop them from training.

The Ausbildungsduldung is a rule that lets people without secure residence stay for the length of an apprenticeship. The SPD wants these permits to be granted consistently. In addition, passing the interim exam would lead to a permanent right of residence. Training should also be open to young immigrants from non-EU countries.

Show the original quote (page 16)
„Wir fordern neben der konsequenten Vergabe von Ausbildungsduldungen einen dauerhaften Aufenthaltstitel für junge Menschen, die ihre Zwischenprüfung erfolgreich bestanden haben.“

Translation: In addition to the consistent granting of tolerated-stay permits for training, we call for a permanent residence title for young people who have passed their interim exam.

Page 16 in the original

Placement

  • Migrationleaning open

    Tolerated apprentices would gain secure residence earlier than today, expanding the rights of a limited group of immigrants.

Make naturalization easier and faster

The SPD encourages people who meet the requirements to become citizens. At the federal level it wants to back the planned simplification of naturalization for long-term residents, and in Bremen it wants applications processed promptly.

Many people have lived in Bremen for a long time but have no German passport. The SPD wants it to be easier for them to become German. Bremen should keep promoting this. The offices should handle applications quickly.

The program justifies this with the goal of a shared sense of belonging in a democratic and pluralistic society. At the federal level, the SPD wants to support the plan from the governing coalition's agreement to simplify naturalization for migrants who have lived in Germany for many years. Bremen's naturalization campaign is to continue. The party also promotes participation in neighborhoods regardless of legal status.

Show the original quote (page 118)
„Wir setzen unsere bremische Einbürgerungskampagne fort und sorgen dafür, dass die Anträge zeitnah bearbeitet werden.“

Translation: We will continue our Bremen naturalization campaign and make sure that applications are processed promptly.

Page 118 in the original

Placement

  • Migrationleaning open

    Naturalization is to be simplified compared with current law and sped up in Bremen, which eases access to citizenship.

Extend participation rights to all refugees

The SPD wants differences in residence status to restrict access to language courses, training, work and choice of housing less than they do now. The opportunities given to refugees from Ukraine should also be open to other refugees.

Refugees from Ukraine may work and take courses quickly. Other refugees often face stricter rules. The SPD wants all refugees to get these opportunities. Nobody should live for many years with only a temporary permission to stay.

In the program's view, legal differences in residence status are hard to explain and harm social peace. Entitlements to language courses, training, work, qualification programs and the choice of housing are therefore to be opened up. Counseling services in neighborhoods should be available to all groups regardless of origin or legal status. The simplified procedures for Ukrainian refugees are to be evaluated and applied to other groups. The SPD wants to avoid chains of repeatedly renewed toleration permits (Kettenduldungen).

Show the original quote (page 118)
„Wir betrachten es als richtige Vorgehensweise, die aus der Ukraine Zugewanderten mit umfänglichen Möglichkeiten zur Teilhabe und insbesondere zur Arbeitsaufnahme auszustatten. Diese Möglichkeit sollte auch anderen Geflüchteten zukommen.“

Translation: We consider it the right approach to give those who have come from Ukraine extensive opportunities to participate and, in particular, to take up work. This opportunity should also be available to other refugees.

Page 118 in the original

Placement

  • Migrationleaning open

    Rights to work, language courses and choice of housing are to be extended to further groups of refugees, improving their position compared with today.

Take in refugees and integrate them quickly

The SPD commits to granting protection and asylum to people who are fleeing. Refugees should quickly get access to school, daycare, language courses and work, and be able to move from shared shelters into their own homes.

The SPD wants to protect people who are fleeing. Children should go to daycare and school quickly. Adults should learn German and find work. Refugees should be able to move from shared shelters into their own homes.

The program points to the reception of refugees around 2015 and of people from Ukraine. Besides housing and basic care, it lists German-language offers and help with entering training and work. Moving into private housing is to be encouraged. Networks of professional and volunteer helpers are meant to make arrival easier.

Show the original quote (page 119)
„Wir befördern den Transfer aus Gemeinschaftsunterkünften in privaten Wohnraum und setzen auf wertvolle Netzwerkarbeit von beruflichen und ehrenamtlichen Mitarbeitenden, um Geflüchteten das Ankommen zu erleichtern.“

Translation: We promote the move from shared accommodation into private housing and rely on the valuable network of professional and volunteer staff to make it easier for refugees to settle in.

Page 119 in the original

Placement

  • Migrationleaning open

    The program reaffirms protection for refugees and wants to promote integration and moves into private housing, an open stance within the existing system.

Keep and expand municipal German courses

Everyone with an immigration background in Bremen and Bremerhaven should have the chance to learn German in a course. The SPD therefore wants to continue the municipal language courses alongside those offered by the federal government.

All immigrants should be able to learn German. The federal government offers German courses. Bremen offers its own courses too. The SPD wants to keep these courses. There should also be special courses for women.

The courses are to take specific target groups into account. Easily accessible offers for women such as "Mama lernt Deutsch" (Mom learns German) are to stay and grow where needed. The SPD wants to strengthen established projects and set up more. New integration offers are also to be created for new groups of immigrants.

Show the original quote (page 119)
„Wir wollen daher zusätzlich zu den vom Bund angebotenen Deutschkursen unsere kommunalen Sprachkursangebote aufrechterhalten und dabei auch spezifische Zielgruppen im Blick behalten.“

Translation: We therefore want to maintain our municipal language courses in addition to the German courses offered by the federal government, while also keeping specific target groups in view.

Page 119 in the original

Placement

  • Migrationleaning open

    Language courses are to be open to all immigrants beyond the federal offers, which expands integration services for immigrants.

Strengthen migrant organizations and Islamic communities

The SPD wants to keep advising, connecting and strengthening migrant organizations. It also backs the recognition of Islamic religious communities as corporations under public law.

Bremen has many associations run by immigrants. The SPD wants to keep advising and supporting them. Islamic communities want a special legal recognition. The churches already have it. The SPD supports this wish.

The program describes migrant organizations as partners and go-betweens for their communities. The SPD considers the advice currently provided through the "House of Ressources" program necessary even after that program ends. Participation is to be strengthened through the communities, including access to funding programs. The neighborhood programs "Ankommen im Quartier" and "Unterstützung im Quartier" are to get a sharper profile and combine common standards with the needs of individual districts.

Show the original quote (page 120)
„Wir unterstützen den Wunsch islamischer Religionsgemeinschaften, als Körperschaft öffentlichen Rechts anerkannt zu werden.“

Translation: We support the wish of Islamic religious communities to be recognized as a corporation under public law.

Page 120 in the original

Placement

  • Societyleaning progressive

    Islamic communities are to be able to gain a legal status so far held mainly by the churches, which gives religious diversity greater legal standing.

  • Migrationleaning open

    Immigrant associations are to receive lasting advice and better access to funding programs, which expands participation for immigrants.

Ease labor migration, recognize qualifications faster

Citing the need for skilled workers, the SPD wants to make greater use of immigration into the labor market. Foreign professional qualifications are to be recognized more simply and quickly, and the migration office is to get more staff.

Bremen lacks skilled workers. So the SPD wants more people to immigrate for work. Job qualifications from abroad should be recognized faster. The offices in charge should get more staff.

The SPD welcomes the reform of the Fachkräfteeinwanderungsgesetz (skilled immigration act) and the federal Chancen-Aufenthaltsgesetz (opportunity residence act). To implement both laws well, the Bremen migration office is to be reinforced. The bodies that recognize foreign qualifications are also to get more staff. The party wants to review whether the simplified procedures for Ukrainian refugees can be applied to other groups.

Show the original quote (page 120)
„Dazu wollen wir die Anerkennungsverfahren ausländischer Berufsabschlüsse vereinfachen und beschleunigen und hierzu das Personal der zuständigen anerkennenden Stellen verstärken.“

Translation: To that end, we want to simplify and speed up the procedures for recognizing foreign professional qualifications and add staff at the responsible recognition bodies.

Page 120 in the original

Placement

  • Migrationleaning open

    Immigration into the labor market is to be eased through faster recognition and more staff, gradually opening up the current system.

What do the other parties say on migration and integration?

All programs in Bremen compared